XU Lu-qing,SHI Zhen-xu,LIU Zhen-da,LIU Rui-di,YANG Qiu-cheng,PAN Meng-yao,LIU Sen-yun,WANG De-hui,DENG Xu.Research Progress of Active/Passive Composite Anti/De-icing Technologies Based on Superhydrophobic Surfaces[J],52(12):135-146
Research Progress of Active/Passive Composite Anti/De-icing Technologies Based on Superhydrophobic Surfaces
Received:October 29, 2023  Revised:December 08, 2023
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2023.12.012
KeyWord:superhydrophobic  heating  photothermal  magnetic energy  acoustic energy  anti/deicing  active-passive composite
                          
AuthorInstitution
XU Lu-qing Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
SHI Zhen-xu Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
LIU Zhen-da Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
LIU Rui-di Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/De-icing, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Sichuan Mianyang , China
YANG Qiu-cheng Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
PAN Meng-yao Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
LIU Sen-yun Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/De-icing, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Sichuan Mianyang , China
WANG De-hui Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
DENG Xu Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Sciences, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu , China
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Abstract:
      The work aims to introduce composite anti-/deicing methods that combine superhydrophobic surfaces with active anti-icing methods of photothermal treatment, heating, magnetic energy, and acoustic energy, along with their mechanisms and applications. The advantages and shortcomings of the composite anti-/deicing technologies were summarized. Among them, the photothermal composite technology showed low energy consumption and diverse choice on materials. The electric heating composite technology possessed a simple process and was beneficial to preparation in a large area. The magnetic energy composite technology satisfied the needs of anti-/deicing in complex scenes. The acoustic wave composite technology had a simple structure. In addition, the simultaneous combination of multiple energy fields could further enhance the efficiency of anti/deicing performance, so it was one of the trends for developing active-passive composite technologies. Finally, the shortcomings of the current active-passive composite technologies were elaborated based on superhydrophobic surfaces, and the application of those composite anti-/deicing technologies was prospected.
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