ZHA Bai-lin,JIA Xu-dong,WANG Jin-jin,SHI Yi-ang,SU Qing-dong,CAO Xiao-tian,XU Ke-jun.Effect of Substrate Surface Roughness on Deposition Behavior of Particles by HVOF[J],50(7):233-242
Effect of Substrate Surface Roughness on Deposition Behavior of Particles by HVOF
Received:July 20, 2020  Revised:October 21, 2020
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DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2021.07.024
KeyWord:high velocity oxy fuel  particle deposition  45# carbon steel  surface roughness  equivalent plastic deformation  yield stress  particle temperature
                    
AuthorInstitution
ZHA Bai-lin Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China;Project Management Center of PLA Rocket Force Equipment Department, Beijing , China
JIA Xu-dong Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
WANG Jin-jin Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
SHI Yi-ang Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
SU Qing-dong Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
CAO Xiao-tian Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
XU Ke-jun Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi'an , China
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Abstract:
      The effect of substrate surface roughness on the deposition deformation behavior of WC-12Co particles on 45# carbon steel substrate under HVOF spray is studied. Based on Johnson-Cook plastic material model and Thermal-Isotropy- Phase-Change model, LS-DYNA is used for modeling analysis. The results show that there are obvious differences in the deposition behavior of WC-12Co particles on the 45# carbon steel substrate under different substrate surface roughness, and the differences of peak height and trough depth lead to irregular deformation of particles in different degrees. When the substrate surface roughness Ra =10.26 μm, the final morphology of particles will be different due to different deposition positions, but the impact of particles will cause the wave crest shift and deformation, and the particles will fill in different degrees to compensate for the wave trough. During the deposition process, the yield stress, equivalent plastic deformation and temperature rise of the middle and lower parts of the particles contacting the substrate first are higher than those at the top of the particles where the particles contact the substrate later. When Ra=0 μm, the maximum equivalent plasticity of particles is 2.03, and the maximum temperature is 1562 K. The yield stress in the local region of the particle-substrate interface rapidly decreases to 0, but the deformation degree of the substrate is low. The bonding area of the two is limited, and the particle-substrate bonding strength is weak. When Ra =5.34 μm, the yield stress of the particles is the most stable in the non-ideal plane state, and the equivalent plastic strain and temperature rise amplitude are 1.83 and 1496 K respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the yield stress, equivalent plastic strain and temperature change are the best under the ideal surface state, but the particle substrate bonding area is low, which is not conducive to particle deposition. Under the condition of non-ideal surface, increasing Ra to a certain extent can promote the plastic deformation of particles, increase the particle temperature, the bonding area and reduce the yield stress of particles, but the morphology of particles deposition is more diverse and complex than that of ideal surface deposition. In addition, the excessive increase of Ra will cause the peak deformation shift and consume a lot of particle kinetic energy. The particles are mainly used to fill the wave trough. The equivalent plastic deformation degree and temperature rise range decrease, and the yield stress increases, which is not conducive to particle deposition.
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