HAN Bao-jun,HE Qiong,YANG Miao.Investigation of Surface Grain Refinement of AZ91 D Magnesium Alloys by Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment[J],43(4):32-36
Investigation of Surface Grain Refinement of AZ91 D Magnesium Alloys by Surface Mechanical Attrition Treatment
Received:March 24, 2014  Revised:April 27, 2014
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KeyWord:AZ91D magnesium alloys  surface mechanical attrition  grain refinement
        
AuthorInstitution
HAN Bao-jun School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China;Jiangxi Provincial Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China
HE Qiong School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China;Jiangxi Provincial Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China
YANG Miao School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China;Jiangxi Provincial Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou , China
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Abstract:
      Objective To study the grain refinement behavior and mechanism of AZ91D magnesium alloys after surface mechanical attrition treatment. Methods The AZ91D magnesium alloy in hexagonal-closet-packet structure was treated by surface mechanical attrition treatment ( SMAT) . And the microstructure of surface deformed layer was characterized. Results After 60 min of SMAT, the depth of deformed surface layer was about 80 μm, the structure of which showed a gradient distribution, and the grains became larger with increasing distance from surface, and the surface grain size reached about 20 nm. Conclusion The grain of AZ91D magnesium alloys was obviously refined by surface mechanical attrition treatment; the grain refinement mechanism of AZ91D magnesium alloy by surface mechanical attrition treatment was the results of twinning and dislocation slip.
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