孙斌.木材化学镀镍镀层形貌及成分研究[J].表面技术,2008,37(1):45-47.
SUN Bin.Study on the Morphology and Composition of Electroless Nickel on the Wood Surface[J].Surface Technology,2008,37(1):45-47 |
| 木材化学镀镍镀层形貌及成分研究 |
| Study on the Morphology and Composition of Electroless Nickel on the Wood Surface |
| 投稿时间：2007-11-03 修订日期：2008-02-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 化学镀镍 木材 形貌 成分 镍镀层 |
| 英文关键词:Electroless nickel Wood Morphology Composition Nickel coating |
| 基金项目:河南省自然科学基金项目资助(072300440020) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 通过化学镀镍，在木材表面可以获得连续、均匀、致密的镀层。化学镀镍后，木材表面呈光亮的银灰色，但镀层的平整度和光亮度不高。扫描电子显微镜( SEM)观察表明：经过抛光的木材看似光滑，实质上比较粗糙，存在有大量的木材纤维和导管孔洞，镀层受木材表面粗糙度影响较大。能谱分析(EDS)表明：镀层为Ni-P合金，Ni和P的质量分数分别为95. 36%和4.64%，为低磷合金镀层。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The continuous, uniform and compact coating on the wood surface can be obtained by the electroless nickel. After electroless nickel, the wood surface appears to be colour of silver-gray, but the smoothness and brightness of the coating is not high. The analysis of scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) shows that the wood surface looks like smooth after polishing, but actually its a bit rough, and there are plenty of wood fibers and holes. Electron Microprobe analysis shows that the composition of the coating is low-phosphorus alloy of Ni and P, and the percentage of Ni and P is 95. 360-/o and 4. 640-/o , respectively . |
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